Retiring Soon? Make Sure You Get These 3 Things Right

If you can get these three things right in retirement, you’re going to be in great shape.

After hundreds of conversations with retirees over the past year, I’ve noticed the same three steps come up again and again. In this post, I’m going to walk you through the exact things I’d focus on if I were retiring today.

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    First, know how much you plan to spend

    The first step is having clarity on what retirement will actually cost. That doesn’t mean you need a detailed budget, but you do need a general outline of your spending goals.

    For example, let’s say you’re planning to retire at 60. You might want to spend more in the first 15 years on travel and experiences while you’re healthiest. That could mean budgeting $8,000 per month from age 60 to 75.

    After that, maybe you expect things to slow down a bit, so you reduce spending to $6,000 per month.

    And in your later years, you might increase spending again to account for potential health care costs, back to $8,000 per month after age 85.

    You can also factor in other one-time or recurring expenses, like a new vehicle every five years or helping children or grandchildren financially.

    The point is to create a realistic plan with flexibility built in. You won’t be able to predict everything, but having a framework makes it much easier to plan for income and avoid running out of money.

    Second, build a withdrawal plan that actually works

    Once you know your spending needs, the next step is figuring out how to fund them.

    This means creating a retirement withdrawal plan that pulls from the right accounts at the right times, and does so in a tax-efficient way.

    Depending on your situation, that might include things like CPP and Old Age Security timing, drawing from TFSAs, RRSPs, and RRIFs, coordinating withdrawals between you and your spouse, and considering other income sources like pensions, rental income, or inheritances.

    This part of retirement planning gets complicated quickly, especially when taxes come into play. But it’s one of the most important things you can do to stretch your retirement dollars further.

    If you want to explore this in more detail, we’ve included a link to our video on retirement withdrawal strategies at the bottom of this post.

    Third, structure your portfolio based on when you need the money

    The third key is making sure your retirement portfolio matches your spending plan.

    Too often, people invest their entire portfolio the same way, even though they’ll be drawing from it over time.

    The best way to structure your portfolio for retirement is to use a bucketing strategy.

    Here’s how it works

    Bucket one holds the money you’ll need in the next one to two years. This money should be in safe, liquid investments like high-interest savings or short-term GICs so that it’s there when you need it.

    Bucket two holds the money you’ll need in years three to ten. This money can be invested more conservatively, enough to grow a bit but with limited downside risk.

    Bucket three holds the money you won’t need for ten or more years. This is where you can afford to be more aggressive with your investments because you don’t need to touch this money any time soon.

    Each year, you refill bucket one from bucket two. If markets are strong, you flow money from bucket three to bucket two. If markets are down, you wait and let bucket three recover before tapping into it.

    This strategy helps smooth out your withdrawals and reduce anxiety, especially during market downturns.

    Finial thoughts

    When you know what you want to spend, where your income is coming from, and how your portfolio supports that, retirement feels much more manageable.

    Markets don’t always cooperate. Unexpected expenses happen. But if you’ve got these three pieces in place, you’re ahead of the curve.

    If you want additional help visit our website and book an appointment with us.

    Click here to book a free consultation with our team.

    Watch the full video breakdown here.

    Marc Sabourin is a Winnipeg-based Financial Advisor and Retirement Specialist with Harbourfront Wealth Management. His specialty is working with pre-retirees and retirees who are looking for retirement, investment, & tax advice. 

    Disclaimer: The views expressed are those of Marc Sabourin, Certified Financial Planner, and Investment Advisor, and not necessarily those of Harbourfront Wealth Management Inc., a member of the Canadian Investor Protection Fund

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